Friday, December 27, 2019

Themes Of Crime, And The Prince Of Shadows - 1765 Words

Within both The Outsiders by S.E Hinton, and The Prince of Shadows by Rachel Caine there is a key link in relation to the themes of crime, and the sympathetic portrayal of youths involved. However, there is also a significant contrast in the social contexts of each novel. The Outsiders is set in the USA during the 1960s. Throughout this period, the rise in the US economy led to the eventual ascension in gang culture and recreational drug use, all present within Hinton s novel. The Prince of Shadows however, is set in the corruption of the renaissance period in Italy. Although written in February of 2014, this early background may have influenced Rachel Caine due to the strict Catholic restrictions on love and sexuality; thus, resulting in†¦show more content†¦Ponyboy s narration also refers to other members of the Greasers gang as buddy or pal , humanising potential criminals, and thereby presenting them positively. Therefore, Ponyboy’s overall representation as a microcosm of innocent and inquisitive youthfulness presents criminal youths in a sympathetic light, particularly from the perspective of the (previously discussed) target readers. The theme of innocence is similarly depicted within The Prince of Shadows. Homodiegetic narration is likewise used by Caine to present the protagonist, Benvolio, as a seemingly sensible character trapped within the ‘mad adult world’: ‘Was this love?’ Likewise, Benvolio uses rhetorical questions to mirror Caine’s views on the cynical nature of suppressed youths, and their secret realisation of the ‘real’ and supposedly harsher renaissance world. The intellect displayed by Benvolio puts him under the listing of innocent against the rebellious, as the homodiegetic narration is used as a silent passive thought in comparison to the stereotypically barbarous actions of rebellion. However, Benvolio’s suspicious nature, shown through his questioning of commo n modern ideals, contrasts with the childlike curiosity displayed by Ponyboy through his own, more simplistic, mindful questioning. The characters’ significant difference in age lowlights the sympathy felt towards Benvolio due to him being on the

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Slavery Of The United States - 1710 Words

As far back as we reach, the keeping of slaves/ servants has been a part of civilization, and make no mistake, civilization only. Prior to that, there was no need since life was simple; hunt, gather and eat was the way to go. At the time, a slave would have been simply another mouth to feed, and they would have had to hunt as well. The â€Å"need† for slaves comes as man â€Å"civilizes† and reaches out for cheap labor. But Slavery as we know it now is not at all as it was in the past. Slaves in Babylon were allowed to own land; slaves in Greece and Rome were afforded privileges based on their status, and was mostly owned by the state. While there were incidences of cruelty, for the most part they were isolated. The Muslims kept slaves as well, and while the Qur’an doesn’t speak against it directly, it espouses good treatment of them and in particular the females. There is altogether no comparison in the way these slaves were kept and treated as op posed to in Christian Communities. Unlike many other peoples that left their homelands in search of haven or reprieve, the Africans that first landed on American soil did not get here by their own devices or will. They were taken, bound and brought here forcibly. Yes the very first were indentured laborers who were freed after their terms, but most were not. For more than 350 years slavery plagued this nation, and still today there is no real way to measure the true psychological effect on the African American community. WhileShow MoreRelatedSlavery And The United States891 Words   |  4 PagesThe Unites States during the 1850s was a harsh time for African Americans, not only were they treated extremely harsh; but many of them were slaves as well. Slavery was the topic of every discussion during this time period and the United States was literally split on the issue of slavery. A lot of the Southern States wanted to continue slavery because it was a way of life. Many of the southerners depend on slavery to help grow and harvest crops that were on acres and acres of land. Northerns, onRead MoreSlavery And The United States848 Words   |  4 Pagesthe United States. During these years, many different topics were up for dispute and compromises were being negotiated. Unfortunately, it was hard for all of the citizens to come to a complete compromise for the disputes. Some states had similar opinions, while others were in a deadlock. One of the biggest disputes during this time were over slavery. While other disputes only involved a few states, slavery was a dispute that caused unrest between two distinctive regions in the United States: theRead MoreThe Slavery Of The United States1449 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"Slavery is founded on the selfishness of man’s nature; opposition to it on his love for justice.† This saying by Abraham Lincoln tells us that people are really different when it comes to their beliefs and attitudes. Some are so focused on wealth, which is why they have slaves to work for free, and treated them as properties instead of real human beings. On the other hand, some people were against slavery because it violated the basic human rights like the right to life, liberty, and security.Read MoreThe Slavery Of The United States953 Words   |  4 PagesEvery country has a dark past, whether it’s about conquering land from Native Americans, or mass genocide of a single race. The United States was no different from the rest of the world, especially when slavery was involved. The South had its reasons on why to establish and justify the slavery system while the North rejected their beliefs. By focusing on the South’s argument, this will help to understand why they fought for their rights to keep slaves and understand how the African Americans wereRead MoreThe Slavery Of The United States1095 Words   |  5 Pagesattempted to cure their complete opposition on the regulation of slavery by using federal power to coerce an end to the feud, yet the movement increased tension between the divided nation. By invoking both legislative and judicial power, politicians used laws which included slave codes and freedom laws as well as court decisions like Dred Scott v Sandford (1875) to convince or force the population into acceptance of stances on slavery. Each party viewed their tactics and ideas to be righteous, andRead MoreSlavery And The United States1305 Words   |  6 PagesSlavery; An Issue Neglected to a Key Principle in the U.S. For 20 years slavery had existed in the United States of America despite its immorality and the objections of many citizens. Strides were made to correct this injustice around the time of the Revolutionary war; colonists started to demand their natural human rights from Britain. In 1766, our founding fathers were the first faced with a decision to abolish slavery; they felt the pressure from facing the purpose of their campaign due to theRead MoreSlavery And The United States1507 Words   |  7 PagesOver the centuries, slavery held a prominent factor in United States history. Slavery shaped and formed what society was in the United States. Slavery’s influence impacted the United States in various ways. The ways that slavery impacted United States history are the United States economy, society and politics. Some historians argue slavery is not an important factor in United States history. However, they are wrong because slavery brought many different political movements and t he Underground RailroadRead MoreThe Slavery Of The United States976 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery has played a very integral part in the development of the United States so far. It has taught people the importance of racial equality and moral discipline, which was lacked back in the time when slavery existed. Moreover, slaves were used mostly by farmers and business owners who wanted to maximize their profits and wanted cheap sources of labor. Slaves were first imported into the United States back in 1502 by a merchant named; Juan de Cà ³rdoba. The South was very interested in bringingRead MoreSlavery And The United States1673 Words   |  7 Pageshowever, when slavery existed, blacks were undermined and denied many freedoms entitled to them under the Constitution. There were many topics argued about, but slavery caused the most dispute within the country. In the 1850’s, the pro-slavery South and the anti-slavery North collided when the case of Dred Scott, a black slave who attempted to gain liberation, was brought to court. The North and South had vastly different views on the subject of slavery, Scott had resided in the free state of IllinoisRead MoreThe Slavery Of The United States1670 Words   |  7 Pageswedge between the nation. As the United States progressed into different industries, slavery benefited only one side of the country – the south. The north began outlawing slavery, deeming it as immoral and unconstitutional while the south needed and depended on slavery to maintain their economy. The opposing sides on the slave system lead to arguments between the North and the South as to decide what new territories would allow slavery, then leading on to outlawing slavery all together. Tensions increased

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Assignment on It Risk Management

Question: Discuss about theAssignment on It Risk Management. Answer: Overview The report of ENISA is based on the analysis and collection of threat information of the year 2014. The changes have been analyzed which increases the attacks complexity and coordination of operation for the enforcement of the law (Mateski, 2012). The changes has been observed in the cyber security community such as Botnet has control the communication between infected machines, Blackhole has reduced the use of exploit kit, DDos attacks are reduced due to the use of infected server, SQL injection is the main tool which is used for compromising with the website, and many more. From the research it has been observed that the core security protocols are named as SSL and TLS are under immense pressure and flaws are also encountered in the implementation. The year of 2014 is categorized as the year of data breach. The agents of cyber threats are effectively works on the leakages in the security programs of government and business. The violation of the privacy, increment in the sophisticat ion, and others are some of the negative aspect of threat landscape. In the report, the topics such as list of top threats, their impact, ETL process, and others are clearly discussed in brief. ENISA Security Structure The security structure of ENISA is stands on five pillars which include defining the policy used for security, defining the scope of ENISA, assessment and management of risk, right choice in making the selection of control and lastly, the statement of applicability. The output of these pillars are developing the list of analyzed risk associated with the system, identification of weaknesses associated with the assets, strength of control used, documentation of the implemented application.. Identify Strategies for combatting Insider Threats Strategies for combatting insider threats are discussed below: Training should be provided to the employees for recognizing phishing and other threats related to social media vector Training should be properly given to maintain the knowledge and abilities of the employees (Kim, 2013) The usage of security tools should be improved The usage of software should be improved for reducing the likelihood of human error Awareness of the insider threats should be improved Security practices should be provided effectively Strategies related to web compromise activities Attack related to the watering hole Space foundation against watering hole attack User should compromise with web page in accordance with invisible Iframe The Iframe which is embedded in the page loads another page secretly Redirection of page to another page Downloading to the victims computer to the another server Building of analytics for consistency and analysis of quality It also support real time data mining Most Significant Threat Answer: The most significant attack is Denial of service attack because it can evolved due to sophistication, unpredictability, asymmetric, volumetric, computational, stealthiness, and others are some of the agents of threats. The bandwidth of the attack is continuously growing in comparison to the time window (Kumar, 2013). These attacks are usually come into existence with the combination of other attacks. In the coming future, volumetric attack will become the main attack. The detection of DDOS attack is difficult without the decryption of SSL traffic. The attacks of the application layer are the strong tools as they provide the significant impact on the application layer. The distributed denial of service attacks is most prominent where the source of attack is more than one and having unique IP addresses. This type of attacks usually occurs when one or more web servers re interconnected within the application. Key Threats Agents The Key threats agents are listed below: Cyber criminals: The main objectives of cyber criminals are to obtain maximum profit by making use of illegal activities. Intelligence and monetization are the main motivation behind these activities (Gupta, 2010). Cybercriminals are available in every sector such as finance, e-payment, e-commerce, malicious tools, and etc. Online social hackers: They plays an important role in the attacks related to phishing and stalking. Online social hackers are equipped with knowledge of social engineering which is helpful in analyzing and understanding the behavior of social targets. The tools which are used are categorized as information related to social engineering, profile information of the user, and etc. Hacktivists: The activists who are politically motivated and have faced the media attention are known as Hacktivists. There is a lack of central organization structure which help them to perform groups and sub groups (Gu, 2007). The mobilization is usually due to the decision related to politics, social crises, injustice, and etc. Nation states: Cyber intelligence capabilities have been developed in various nation states. The severe threats can be caused due to the availability of budget and resources. Corporation: The focus is on the corporate information for the growth of such activities. The collection of the information such as rights of intellectual property, innovative ideas, and etc are usually takes place Employees: The basis of motivation are extortion, profit, and revenge etc. The cyber threats usually lead to the development of data breaches. Cyber fighters: The cyber fighters are the group of attackers who are politically motivated for data breaches. Cyber terrorists: They can harm to the large scale computer server. They usually focus on the critical infrastructure. Script kiddies: This group of individual can be thrilled about the achievement related to person, group, or organization The cyber-attacks can be minimized by following emerging technologies: Cyber physical system: They work on providing protection to the critical infrastructure Mobile computing: It is the next generation architecture for the IT Cloud computing: Cloud computing technology is used by the expert for providing security. Trust infrastructure: The trust infrastructure is the important component of cyber security Big data: Big data is the valuable assets which are mainly focused by the cyber attackers. Summary of Social Hacking Issues: Answer: Social hacking works on manipulating the outcome of action related to social behavior. Social hacking restrict the accessing of the information. Social hackers take the significant steps to steal the personal information of the victim (Anthony, 2012). There are number of social hacking techniques which can be categorized as dumpster driving, tailgating, roleplaying, spear phishing, and etc. Online social hackers are equipped with knowledge of social engineering which is helpful in analyzing and understanding the behavior of social targets. From the table the trend in the probability of the cyber threats is that the ranking of the malicious code, botnets, denial of service, spam, phishing, data breaches, and information leakages is continuous increasing whereas web based attack, exploit kit, physical damage, and identity theft is continuously decreasing. The steps should be taken to stop the growth of the cyber-attacks (Vidalis, 2009). ETL Process The ETL process can be improved by focusing on the following areas: NV and SDN are working on the centralization for controlling the network. Security issues have been properly handled by NV and SDN They also helps in maintain the quality of servic Cyber physical system: They work on providing protection to the critical infrastructure. It ensures interoperability with the critical goods. Mobile computing: It is the next generation architecture for the IT. It is becoming the basis of technology convergence. Cloud computing: Cloud computing technology is used by the expert for providing security. It is mainly focus on the implementation of the security control. Trust infrastructure: The trust infrastructure is the important component of cyber security. These attacks bring the dynamic changes in the innovation. Big data: Big data is the valuable assets which are mainly focused by the cyber attackers. It is the most trustworthy tool for the security professionals. From the table, it can be predicted that denial of service attack and insider threats will be the most challenging issues for combatting in the year 2016. The bandwidth of the attack is continuously growing in comparison to the time window. These attacks are usually come into existence with the combination of other attacks. In the coming future, volumetric attack will become the main attack. The detection of DDOS attack is difficult without the decryption of SSL traffic.The distributed denial of service attacks are most prominent where the source of attack is more than one and having unique IP addresses. This type of attacks usually occurs when one or more web servers re interconnected within the application.Training should be provided to the employees for recognizing phishing and other insider threats related to social media vector. The usage of software should be improved for reducing the likelihood of human error which results into the insider threats. ENISA is satisfied with the current state of IT security because it works on improving the business life, it makes the bridge between engineered system and cyber space, surveillance is the effective tool used for cyber threat landscape, and others. The major concern of the security expert is the unknown occurrence of data breaches. The development of the new security measures takes place with every attack which takes place on the computer system (Andrew, 2011). There is a continuous increment in the sophistication of the cyber-attack. There is a major challenge for the trust infrastructure. From the research it has been observed that the core security protocols are named as SSL and TLS are under immense pressure and flaws are also encountered in the implementation. The violation of the privacy, increment in the sophistication, and others are some of the negative aspect of threat landscape. The solution of the data breaches is depends on the usage of data. Big data, mobile computing s ocial media should be properly used for preventing the information from data breaches. References: Mateski, M. (2012).Cyber threats metrics(1st ed.). New Mexico. Retrieved from https://nsarchive.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB424/docs/Cyber-065.pdf Kim, D. (2013).Cyber threats trend analysis model using HMM(1st ed.). Retrieved from https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.331.3416rep=rep1type=pdf Kumar, A. (2013).Social networking sites and their security issues(1st ed.). Retrieved from https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.300.4675rep=rep1type=pdf Gupta, S. (2010).Social engineering the art of human hacking(1st ed.). Retrieved from https://sin.thecthulhu.com/library/security/social_engineering/The_Art_of_Human_Hacking.pdf Gu, Q. (2007).Denial of service attack(1st ed.). Retrieved from https://s2.ist.psu.edu/paper/ddos-chap-gu-june-07.pdf Anthony, W. (2012).Denial of service attack in sensor network(1st ed.). Retrieved from https://www.cs.virginia.edu/~stankovic/psfiles/computer02-dos.pdf Vidalis, S. (2009).Analyzing of threat agent and their attributes(1st ed.). Retrieved from https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.104.6908rep=rep1type=pdf Andrew, J. (2011). Threat agent library helps identify information security risks(1st ed.). Retrieved from https://www.sbs.ox.ac.uk/cybersecurity-capacity/system/files/Intel%20-%20Threat%20Agent%20Library%20Helps%20Identify%20Information%20Security%20Risks.pdf

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay Example For Students

The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay Robert Louis Stevenson was born at Edinburgh, Scotland, on the 13th of November, 1850. As the son of a successful civil engineer he was expected to follow the family profession, but finally he was allowed to study law at Edinburgh University. Stevenson reacted violently against the Presbyterian respectability of the citys professional classes and this led to painful clashes with his parents. When he was twenty-three he became afflicted with a severe respiratory illness from which he was to suffer for the rest of his life. It was at this time that he determind to become a writer. In 1879 he nearly killed himself travelling to California to marry Fanny Osbourne. Together they continued his search for a climate kind to his fragile health. His best-known novels, â€Å"Treasure Island† (1883) and â€Å"Kidnapped† (1886) are both products of this period, as is â€Å"The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde† (1886), more commonly referred to as â€Å"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde†. Finally he settled with his family in Samoa, where he died of cerebral hemorrhage on the 3rd of December, 1894. We will write a custom essay on The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Other books: â€Å"The Master of Ballantrae† (1889) â€Å"A Footnote to History† (1892) â€Å"In the South Seas† (1896) Plot: Mr. Utterson, a lawyer, and his cousin, Mr. Enfield, were taking their customary Sunday morning walk in London, when they passed a gloomy house in a narrow street. Mr. Enfield told his companion that he had a frightening experience with an ugly-looking man who ran down a little girl at the doorway of the old building. His name was Hyde! Utterson knew a little about Hyde, and Hydes strange connection with the respectable physician Dr. Jekyll, who also lived in this house. He knew about Jekylls will, which provided that all his possessions were to pass to Edward Hyde, in case of Jekylls â€Å"disappearance or unexplained absence for any period exceeding three calendar months† Utterson decided to make investigations. He called on Dr. Jekylls friend, Dr. Lanyon, who was very ill and exhausted and told him that Dr. Jekyll was no longer the man he used to be. Utterson spoke to Jekyll and offered to help him with Mr. Hyde, but that was impossible. About a year later Sir Danvers Carew, a client of Utterson, was found murdered and a maid recognized Mr. Hyde as his murderer. But Hyde had disappeared and Dr. Jekyll showed Utterson and the police a letter signed by Hyde in which he wrote that he was going away for ever. As Dr. Lanyon died, Utterson found an envelope marked â€Å"Not to be opened till the death or disappearance of Henry Jekyll†. One night Poole, Jekylls butler, called on Utterson. He reported that his master had shut himself up in his laboratory for a week, writting curious notes in which he asked the butler to get him certain drugs. They went to Jekylls house because they thought that Jekyll was murdered by Hyde. But inside they found Edward Hyde, dead, with a bottle poison beside him. There was not a trace of Dr. Jekyll. Dr. Lanyons envelope solved the mystery. He found out that Jekyll and Hyde were the same person. And this was his death. Dr. Jekylls own letter of confession was more detailed. He had invented a chemical which changed him completely from the kind and respectable Dr. Jekyll into the horrible Mr. Hyde. So he can do all the bad things he always wanted. But after a time he could no longer get the chemicals necessary to transform him back into his better self. There was no way but to kill himself. .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c , .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c .postImageUrl , .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c , .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c:hover , .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c:visited , .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c:active { border:0!important; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c:active , .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u030ed2e5a35a35855537410fb116b66c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Alice in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll EssayCharacters: Dr. Henry Jekyll: He is a prominent, popular London scientist of perhaps fifty. Jekyll is a large, handsome man. In the last phase of the story he tells us about himself. He is seen as a respectable man engaged in a worthy profession. He has been fascinated with the theory that man has a â€Å"good† side and a â€Å"bad† side, and he investigated the theory. His investigations were successful, the undeveloped evil side of his nature was set free. His evil dimension took the form of Mr. Edward Hyde: Dr. Jekyll, in becoming Mr. Hyde, is liberating himself. He sets himself free from moral restraint and becomes beast-like, subhuman and pure evil. After the change he was slighter, smaller and younger than Jekyll. Mr. Utterson: He is a lawyer and a man of a rugged countenance that was never lighted by a smile; cold, scanty and embarrassed in discourse; backward in sentiment; lean, long, dusty, dreary and somehow lovable. His friends were those of his own blood or those whom he had known longest and this united him to them. Mr. Richard Enfield: He is Uttersons distant cousin and the well-known man about town. His relationship to Utterson is cool and distant and there is no real intimacy. Dr. Hastie Lanyon: He was a gentleman with good manners, about 50 years old, and a lifelong friend and collegue of Dr. Jekyll. Utterson, Jekyll and Lanyon were very good friends. Poole: He was Dr. Jekylls devoted butler. When the strange actions around Jekylls house started he always informed the loyal friends. Interpretation: Stevenson wants to show that even in an apparently respectable man there is the potential of the evil and that nearly everyone is leading a doublelife within oneself. The theme is the division of one man into a dual personality. The division is caused by conflict between good and evil. Dr. Jekyll is the good person, Mr. Hyde is the bad one. â€Å"Hyde† has two meanings: In the beginning he is â€Å"hiding† for everyone. Utterson says: â€Å"If he is Mr. Hyde, I will be Mr. Seek.† Dr. Jekyll can â€Å"hide† himself in this person to do all the bad things he always wanted. Personal comment: It is a frightening but also gripping book. Although the characters are highly educated the language is still easy to understand. The book shows us that every man has a good and a bad side. Even the best educated and politest men or women can sometimes have a day or a situation where they want to show the evil just to be good again the next time. But if you give the bad side a chance (as Dr. Jekyll did with his drugs), the bad side will dominate until you wont have a good side any more.